Analysis of students’ problem solving abilities with symbolic representation through the implementation of the case method
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Published: September 26, 2025
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Page: 17-29
Abstract
This study aims to analyze problem-solving abilities with Symbolic representative in Economic. This study was conducted on 50 students of economic education of Musamus University and then an analysis was carried out on the results of solving problems for 5 respondents
according to the qualifications of Very Good, Good, Enough, Bad,
Worst . The type of this research is Qualitative Research with a case
study approach. The research instruments used in collecting data are
observations of students activities, Tests, Interviews, and Documentation. The analysis stage of problem- solving ability uses stage analysis by Polya while the analysis of symbolic representation ability uses Fatqurhohman. The study results indicate that students'
problem-solving ability is quite good for the following reasons: 1. The
Students can identify information based on the problems given. 2. The
students have been able to plan problem - solving and change it into
mathematical symbols. 3. In general, The students have been able to
simplify and change mathematical calculations but there are still errors
in analyzing the final value. 4. The students are still unable to conclude
and describe the relationship between findings and images in graphic
sketches. 5. The importance of Teacher in carrying out varied learning
innovations to create collaboration and learning participation.

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