Digital literacy model to improve the marketing skills of micro, small, and medium enterprises women with a community-based educational approach

Trisninawati Trisninawati (1), Dewi Sartika (2),
(1) Bina Darma University  Indonesia
(2) Bina Darma University  Indonesia

Corresponding Author


DOI : https://doi.org/10.29210/020244149

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


Women in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) often need help marketing their products or services, including limited access to resources for promotion and distribution. Restricted accessibility and a lack of understanding of digital technology are significant barriers limiting their marketing potential. Digital literacy becomes a crucial element that can change the paradigm and open opportunities for women MSMEs to overcome these challenges. This study aims to understand the experiences and skills of women MSMEs in applying digital literacy and propose a community-based education model to enhance marketing capabilities. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. A total of 15 informants from the MSME community members of the Indonesian Muslim Entrepreneurs Association (IPMI) Palembang were selected based on inclusion criteria, including experience in the MSME business, a minimum education level of high school, and active involvement in marketing activities. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with an interview guide covering themes of digital literacy and marketing skills. Most respondents have a low level of digital literacy and limitations in using digital technology for business. The main challenges faced are difficulties adapting to digital technology and concerns about digital security. Most respondents still rely on conventional marketing methods and feel less confident managing digital marketing campaigns. Digital literacy and marketing skills remain significant challenges for women MSMEs in Palembang. A community-based education model is needed to overcome these obstacles, including digital literacy workshops, mentor-mentee programs, experience-sharing sessions, and specific skills training.

Keywords


Digital literacy; MSME Women; Marketing Skills; Community-Based Education ;ocial-Media

References


Afenyo-Agbe, E., Afram, A., Hodor, R., Ofori-Davis, L., Sefa-Nyarko, C., Chen, W., & Plank, G. (2021). The Experiences Of Female-Led Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises In Ghana. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-06-2020-0226

Alam, M. K. (2021). A systematic qualitative case study: questions, data collection, NVivo analysis, and saturation. Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal, 16(1), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1108/QROM-09-2019-1825

Anwar, S., & Shawmi, A. N. (2023). Community-Based Education Model to Empower Communities in Utilizing Local Potential (Analysis Study on Community-Based Learning Centers in Lampung Province). Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(2), 313–337. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/00202314362300

Boerman, S. C., Kruikemeier, S., & Zuiderveen Borgesius, F. J. (2021). Exploring motivations for online privacy protection behavior: Insights from panel data. Communication Research, 48(7), 953–977.

Chen, C.-L., Lin, Y.-C., Chen, W.-H., Chao, C.-F., & Pandia, H. (2021). The role of the government is to enhance digital transformation in small service businesses: sustainability, 13(3), 1028.

Didham, R. J., & Ofei-Manu, P. (2015). Social Learning for Sustainability BT - Responsible Living: Concepts, Education and Future Perspectives (V. W. Thoresen, D. Doyle, J. Klein, & R. J. Didham (eds.); pp. 233–252). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15305-6_15

Ervianti, E., Sampelolo, R., & Pratama, M. P. (2023). THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL LITERACY ON STUDENT LEARNING. KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE, 5(2 SE-Articles), 358–365. https://doi.org/10.52208/klasikal.v5i2.878

Garavan, T., McCarthy, A., Lai, Y., Murphy, K., Sheehan, M., & Carbery, R. (2021). Training and organizational performance: A meta‐analysis of temporal, institutional and organizational context moderators. Human Resource Management Journal, 31(1), 93–119. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12284

Guess, A. M., & Munger, K. (2023). Digital literacy and online political behavior. Political Science Research and Methods, 11(1), 110–128. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.1017/psrm.2022.17

Handa, M., & Gupta, S. (2020). Digital cause-related marketing campaigns. Journal of Indian Business Research, 12(1), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIBR-09-2019-0285

Idawati, I., Mahmud, A., & Dirawan, G. D. (2016). Effectiveness of Training Model Capacity Building for Entrepreneurship Women Based Empowerment Community. International Education Studies, 9(11), 142. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n11p142

Karasik, R., & Hafner, E. (2021). Community Partners’ Satisfaction with Community-Based Learning Collaborations. Journal of Community Engagement and Scholarship, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.54656/ddvw5450

Kateryna, A., Oleksandr, R., Mariia, T., Iryna, S., Evgen, K., & Anastasiia, L. (2020). Digital literacy development trends in the professional environment. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(7), 55–79. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.7.4

Laberinto Solina, M. F. (2020). Assessment of business environment of women involved in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the Philippines: A comparative study with select ASEAN countries. Journal of ASEAN Studies, 8(2), 191–211. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21512/jas.v8i2.6617

Meng, L., Qamruzzaman, M., & Adow, A. H. E. (2021). Technological adaption and open innovation in SMEs: An strategic assessment for the sustainability of women-owned SMEs in Bangladesh. Sustainability, 13(5), 2942.

Mohamad Bastomi, Junaidi, Agus Hermawan, & Puji Handayati. (2023). The effect of digital literacy, e-commerce business trend, mobile payment, and income expectations on intention in digital-based entrepreneurship. International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies, 11(3 SE-Articles), 688–698. https://doi.org/10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.196

Moreka, D. K. (2019). Factors Influencing Women’s Participation In Community-based Entrepreneurship Projects In Nyamira County, Kenya. UoN. http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/107362

Moustafa, A. A., Bello, A., & Maurushat, A. (2021). The Role of User Behaviour in Improving Cyber Security Management. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(June), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.561011

Neumeyer, X., Santos, S. C., & Morris, M. H. (2020). Overcoming barriers to technology adoption when fostering entrepreneurship among people with low incomes: The role of technology and digital literacy. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 68(6), 1605–1618.

Neumeyer, X., Santos, S. C., & Morris, M. H. (2021). Overcoming Barriers to Technology Adoption When Fostering Entrepreneurship Among the Poor: The Role of Technology and Digital Literacy. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 68(6), 1605–1618. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2020.2989740

Purnomo, & Solikhah, P. I. (2021). Concept of Community-Based Education in Indonesia. Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020), 529(Iconetos 2020), 674–681. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210421.098

Rahayu, N. S., Masduki, & Ellyanawati, E. R. N. (2023). Women entrepreneurs’ struggles during the COVID-19 pandemic and their use of social media. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 51. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-023-00322-y

Saran, A., Kalliny, M., Valverde, M., & Chepkemboi, L. (2024). Mentoring: Antecedents and Consequences, Applications in a Sales and Marketing Career. Academy of Marketing Studies Journal, 28(S1).

Shaikh, S. (2020). Women-owned micro, small, and medium enterprises face challenges in an emerging economy—International Journal of Management, 11(7). doi: 10.34218/IJM.11.7.2020.135

Singh, S. K., Gupta, S., Busso, D., & Kamboj, S. (2021). Top management knowledge value, knowledge sharing practices, open innovation, and organizational performance. Journal of Business Research, 128, 788–798. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.04.040

Sultan, S., & Sultan, W. I. M. (2020). Women MSMEs in times of crisis: challenges and opportunities. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 27(7), 1069–1083. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-06-2020-0226

Susanti, E., Mulyanti, R. Y., & Wati, L. N. (2023). MSMEs performance and competitive advantage: Evidence from women’s MSMEs in Indonesia. Cogent Business & Management, 10(2), 2239423. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2239423

Widiawati, A., & Nursyamsi, I. (2022). Digital Literacy in Women’s Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises (UMKM) amid the Covid-19 Crisis: Conceptual Paper. International Conference on Social, Economics, Business, and Education (ICSEBE 2021), 117–123. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220107.023

Yadav, U. S., Tripathi, R., Tripathi, M. A., Ghosal, I., Kumar, A., Mandal, M., & Singh, A. (2023). Digital and innovative entrepreneurship in the Indian handicraft sector after the COVID-19 pandemic: challenges and opportunities. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 69. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-023-00337-5


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 539 times
 PDF Downloaded : 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.