/* @import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Hind+Siliguri:wght@300;400;500;600&display=swap');
*/
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:wght@300;400;500;700&display=swap');
body{
    font-family: "Roboto", "Arial", sans-serif;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #212529;
}
a{ 
    text-decoration: none; 
    color:#046583;
    transition: all 0.25s;
    -moz-transition: all 0.25s;
    -webkit-transition: all 0.25s;
    -o-transition: all 0.25s;
}
a:hover, a:focus{ text-decoration: none; color:rgba(0, 59, 77, 0.849);}
a:not([href]):not([tabindex]) { cursor: pointer;text-decoration: none;}

.btn-general{
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #0D3D56; 
    border-color: #0D3D56; 
}
.btn-general:hover, .btn-general:focus{
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #024d64; 
    border-color: #0D3D56; 
}
.btn-outline-general{
    color: #0D3D56; 
    border-color: #0D3D56; 
}
.btn-outline-general:hover, .btn-outline-general:focus{
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #0D3D56; 
    border-color: #0D3D56; 
}
/* BANNER ------------------ */
.top-nav {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(21, 23, 24, 0.5) 0%, rgba(45, 49, 52, 0.5) 44%, rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.5) 100%);
}
.top-nav a{
    text-decoration: none;
}
.top-nav .nav-link{
    color: #fff;
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
    font-size: 0.875rem;;
}
.header-banner {
    background-image: url("../images/header_background.jpg");
    background-size: auto;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
    padding-top: 0;
    height: 135px;
}
.header-banner .journal-logo {
    max-width: 300px; 
    max-height: 100px; 
    margin-top: 1rem;
}
.header-banner .topSearch {
    float: right;
    position: relative;
    width: 250px;
    margin-top: 50px;
}
.header-banner .logo{
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 1rem; 
}
.header-banner .logo .hide-logo{
    display: inline-block;
    width: 250px;
    height: 80px; 
}
.header-banner .topSearch form, 
.header-banner .topSearch .form-group {
    margin: 0;
}
.header-banner .topSearch input[type="text"] {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 5px 20px;
    font-size: 13px;
    background: #f5f1e8;
    border-radius: 25px;
    border: 1px solid #efeadc;
}
.header-banner .topSearch input[type="text"]:focus,
.header-banner .topSearch button[type="submit"]:focus {
    outline: 0;
}
.header-banner .topSearch button[type="submit"] {
    width: 40px;
    height: 30px;
    font-size: 14px;
    background: none;
    border: 0;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    z-index: 1;
    border-left: 1px solid #d2cdc2;
}
.header-banner .topSearch .advanceSearch {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -24px;
    right: 10px;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #fff;
}
.header-banner .topSearch .advanceSearch:hover, .header-banner .topSearch .advanceSearch:focus{
    text-decoration: none;
} 
.header-banner .text-logo{
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #ffffff;
    padding-top: 0.5rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 1rem;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 5px #151515;
}
/* MOBILE NAV */
.mobileMenu{
    border: 0 !important
}
.mobileMenu#nav-small {
    display: none;
}
#Mobile-Menu {
    height: 100%;
    overflow-y: scroll;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    z-index: 99999;
}
.mobile-menu-container { 
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 98;
    background: #fff;
    -webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    -moz-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    -ms-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    -o-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.mobile-menu-container > div {
    padding-top: 50px;
}
.mobile-menu-container.open{
    left:0 !important;
}
#sidebar-user {
    background: #f8f8f8;
    border-left: 5px solid #ddd;
    position: relative;
    font-size: 14px;
    min-height: 65px;
}
#sidebar-user .ubutton, #sidebar-user .upic {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    height: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
#sidebar-user .upic {
    left: 0;
}
#sidebar-user > div {
    padding: 10px;
    min-height: 40px;
}
#sidebar-user .upic .thumb {
    display: block;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    -moz-border-radius: 40px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 40px;
    border-radius: 40px;
    overflow: hidden;
}
#sidebar-user .upic .thumb img {
    width: 100%;
}
#sidebar-user .uinfo {
    margin-left: 50px;
    margin-right: 100px;
    line-height: normal;
}
#sidebar-user .uinfo > span > b {
    display: block;
    padding-bottom: 2px;
}
#sidebar-user .uinfo > span > .uname {
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 600;
}
#sidebar-user .ubutton {
    right: 0;
    padding-top: .95rem;
}
#sidebar-user .ubutton a {
    padding-top: .25rem;
    padding-bottom: .25rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: .875rem;
}
.mobile-menu{
    position: relative;
}
.btn-close-sidebar{
    position: relative;
}
.mobile-menu .btn-close-sidebar{
    position: absolute;
    top: 0.6rem;
    right: 1rem;
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #212529;
    text-align: center;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    background-color: transparent;
    border: 1px dashed #ccc;
    padding: .375rem .75rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.5; 
    transition: color .15s ease-in-out,background-color .15s ease-in-out,border-color .15s ease-in-out,box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
}
.mobile-menu .btn-close-sidebar:hover, .mobile-menu .btn-close-sidebar:focus{
    border-color: #c82333;
    color: #c82333;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .nav-item {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .nav-item .nav-link {
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #1d1b1b ;
    border-left: 5px solid #ddd;
    padding: .7125rem 1rem;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .nav-item {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .nav-item.show > .nav-link {
    border-left: 5px solid #21409A;
} 
.mobile-menu .navbar .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item {
    padding: .5rem 2rem !important;
    font-size: .975rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #1d1b1b;
    border-left: 5px solid #526bb6;
    padding: 0;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item:hover {
    color: #21409A;
    background: transparent;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item {
    padding: .5rem 2rem !important;
    font-size: .975rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #1d1b1b ;
    border-left: 5px solid #526bb6;
    padding: 0;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .dropdown-menu {
    border: none;
    background: #eee;
    border-radius: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
.mobile-menu .dropdown-menu {
    animation: none;
    position: static;
    box-shadow: none;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .dropdown-menu {
    position: static !important;
    float: none !important;
    margin-top: 0;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .dropdown-toggle::after {
    float: right;
    margin-left: .255em;
    vertical-align: .255em;
    content: "";
    border-top: .4em solid;
    border-right: .4em solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 0;
    border-left: .4em solid transparent;
    margin-top: .5rem;
}
.mobile-menu .navbar .dropdown.show .dropdown-toggle::after {
    float: right;
    margin-left: .255em;
    vertical-align: .255em;
    content: "";
    border-top: 0;
    border-right: .4em solid transparent;
    border-bottom: .4em solid;
    border-left: .4em solid transparent;
    margin-top: .5rem;
}
/* NAVBAR ------------------ */
@media (min-width: 992px){
    .fix-top {
        position: fixed;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        left: 0;
        z-index: 1030;
    }

}
.navbar.main-navbar{
    box-shadow: 0 5px 6px -2px rgba(170, 170, 170, 0.5);
    background-color: #ffffff;
}
.navbar.main-navbar .nav-link{
    color: #151718;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 0.90rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    padding-left: 1rem;
    padding-right: 1rem;
}
.navbar.main-navbar .nav-item .nav-link:hover{
    color: #000;
    text-shadow: 1px 1px #dfdfdf;
} 
.navbar-search{
    max-width: 250px;
} 
.form-control.no-focus:focus, .form-control.no-focus:active{
    box-shadow: none;
}
.input-group-search{
    border: 1px solid #ced4da;
}
.input-group-search .form-control{
    border:none;
} 
.btn-search-nav{ 
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #6c757d;
    text-align: center;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    background-color: transparent;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
    transition: color 0.15s ease-in-out, background-color 0.15s ease-in-out, border-color 0.15s ease-in-out, box-shadow 0.15s ease-in-out;
}

.pkp_structure_content{
    padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
/* PAGE ABOUT ------------------ */
.page-header h1{
    font-size: 2rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

/* SIDEBAR ------------------ */
.pkp_block {
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(0, 59, 77, 0.125);
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(0, 59, 77, 0.125);
    box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(0, 59, 77, 0.125);
    border: 1px solid #f1f1f1;
    border-radius: 0.125rem;;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background-color: white;
    background: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAUAAAAFCAYAAACNbyblAAAAKklEQVQYV2P8/v37fwYkwMnJyciILAgSAPHhgjABkCawILIAWBBEoJsLANvuH5aEdQN7AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC);
    background-repeat: repeat;
}
.pkp_block .title {
    margin: 0; 
    font-size: 1.125rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    height: 46px;
    padding: 15px;
    line-height: 1.1;
    display: block;
    color: #fff;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #a6a6a6;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0D3D56  7%, #0D3D56  3%, #0D3D56  3%, #0D3D56  12%, #0D3D56  54%, #0D3D56  85%, #0D3D56  120%);
}
.pkp_block .title.pkp_screen_reader{
    display: none;
}
.pkp_block .content{
    padding: 0;
}
.pkp_block .content ul{
    list-style: none;
    padding-left: 0;
}
.pkp_block .content ul li{
    position: relative;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #dedede;
}
.pkp_block .content ul li:last-child{
    border-bottom: none;
}
.pkp_block .content ul li a{
    color: #424242; 
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
    display: block;
}
.pkp_block .content ul li a span.fa,
.pkp_block .content ul li a span.far,
.pkp_block .content ul li a span.fab,
.pkp_block .content ul li a span.fas {
    width:22px;
    display: inline-block;
    padding-right: 0.35rem;
}
.pkp_block .content ul li a:hover, .pkp_block .content ul li a:focus{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: rgba(0, 59, 77, 0.85); 
}
.hover-sweep-to-right{
    display:block; 
    -webkit-transform:perspective(1px) translateZ(0);
    transform:perspective(1px) translateZ(0);
    box-shadow:0 0 1px transparent;
    position:relative;
    -webkit-transition-property:color;
    transition-property:color;
    -webkit-transition-duration:.3s;
    transition-duration:.3s
}
.hover-sweep-to-right:before{
    content:"";
    position:absolute;
    z-index:-1;
    top:0;
    left:0;
    right:0;
    bottom:0;
    background:rgba(4, 6, 109, 0.5) ;
    -webkit-transform:scaleX(0);
    transform:scaleX(0);
    -webkit-transform-origin:0 50%;
    transform-origin:0 50%;
    -webkit-transition-property:transform;
    transition-property:transform;
    -webkit-transition-duration:.3s;
    transition-duration:.3s;
    -webkit-transition-timing-function:ease-out;
    transition-timing-function:ease-out
}
.hover-sweep-to-right:active, 
.hover-sweep-to-right:focus, 
.hover-sweep-to-right:hover{
    color:#012631  !important;
}
.hover-sweep-to-right:active:before, .hover-sweep-to-right:focus:before, .hover-sweep-to-right:hover:before{
    -webkit-transform:scaleX(1);
    transform:scaleX(1)
}

/* FOOTER ------------------ */

/* Custom technologies */
.custom-technologies{
    display: block;
    padding: 30px 0 60px 0;
    text-align: center;
}
.custom-technologies h3 {
    font-weight: 300;
    font-size: 24px;
    margin: 0 0 20px 0;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}
.custom-technologies ul, .custom-technologies ol {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}
.custom-technologies li {
    display: inline-block;
    width: calc((100%/3) - 3px);
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}
.custom-technologies li img{
    max-width: 100%;
}
footer {
    background: #0D3D56;
    color: #fff;
    display: block;
    padding: 2rem 0 0 0;
}
footer .footer-inner-text h3 {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: bold;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
}
footer ul {
    padding-left: 0;
    list-style-type: none;
}
footer li{
    margin-bottom: 0.25em;
} 
.footer-inner-text ul li, .footer-inner-text ul li a { 
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: normal;
    line-height: normal;
    color: #8aadbf;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.footer-inner-text ul li a:hover, .footer-inner-text ul li a:focus{
    color: #fff;
}
footer hr {
    display: block;
    height: 1px;
    border: 0; 
    margin: 1em 0;
    padding: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #e2e4e2;
}
.footer-brand-image {
    width: 100px;
}
.iconsCreativeComman {
    margin-top: 10px;
}
.iconsCreativeComman a {
    font-size: 24px;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff;
    display: inline-block;
}
.footer-bottom-right {
    float: right;
    width: 100%;
}
.footer-bottom-right ul li {
    display: inline-block;
    padding-left: 20px;
}
.footer-bottom-right ul li a {
    font-size: 3rem;
    color: #8aadbf;
}
.footer-bottom-right p{
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    color: #8aadbf;
}

footer .theme-powered{
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #dedede;
    padding: 0.35rem 0;
    background: #003141;
}
footer .theme-powered a{
    color: #dedede;
}
footer .theme-powered a:hover{
    color: #fff;
}
/* BREADCRUMB ------------------------- */
.breadcrumb{
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
}
.breadcrumb .breadcrumb-item a{
    color: #0D3D56;
}
/* HOME CONTENT ------------------------- */
.tabpage-home{
    position: relative;
}
.tabpage-home .nav-tab-issn{
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 0.5rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 500;
}
.tabpage-home .tab-home{
    position: relative;
}
.tabpage-home .tab-home .nav-link{
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    color: #a7a7a7;
    max-width: calc(100%/3);
}
.tabpage-home .nav-tabs .nav-link:hover,
.tabpage-home .nav-tabs .nav-link:focus{
    border-color: transparent !important;
}
.tabpage-home .nav-tabs .nav-link.active {
    color: #151617;
    background-color: #fff;border-color: transparent !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #f4564a !important;
}

/* CURRENT ISSUE -------------------------- */
.reItem {
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    padding: 30px;
    background-color: #f8f8f8;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px 0 rgba(204,204,204,.75);
} 
.reItem.thumbnail{
    min-height: 210px;
}
.rw_issue_cover.thumbnail{
    float: left;
    width: 90px;
    height: auto;
    margin-right: 1rem;
}
.rw_issue_cover a.link{
    display: inline-block;
    height: auto;
}
.rw_issue_cover a .image{
    width: 100%;
}
.rw_issue_published{
    float: left;
    width: 110px;
    height: 99px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-right: 2px solid #0D3D56;
}
.rw_issue_published .date_label{
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 16px;
    color: #000;
    text-align: left;
    padding-left: 0.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}
.rw_issue_published .date_format{
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 16px;
    color: #444;
    text-align: left;
    padding-left: 0.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}
.rw_issue_description{
    padding-left: 0;
}
.rw_issue_description .current_issue_title {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #0D3D56;
    margin: 1rem 0 0.125rem 0;
}
.rw_issue_description .current_issue_date {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin: 0.15rem 0 1rem 0;
}
.current_issue .obj_issue_toc{
    padding-top: 1rem;
}
.obj_issue_toc .published, .obj_issue_toc .issue_heading {
    display: none;
}
.sr-only {
    position: absolute;
    width: 1px;
    height: 1px;
    padding: 0;
    margin: -1px;
    overflow: hidden;
    clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
    border: 0;
}
.section-filter{
    width: 140px;
}
.headingback {
    margin-left: 0; 
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 0;
}
.headingback span {
    border-top: 1px solid #d4d2d2;
    font-size: 0;
    height: 1px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 0;
    width: 100%;
}
.headingback .section_title {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    position: relative;
    background: #fff;
    z-index: 1;
    padding-right: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
    color: #0D3D56;
}
.sections h2.title-toc{
    font-size: 1.125rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding-top: 1.25rem;
}

.rw_article_summary{ 
    padding: 1rem 0;
}
.rw_article_summary:last-child{
    border-bottom: none;
}
.rw_article_summary .article_summary_body .tag{
    display: none;
}
.rw_article_summary .summary_title_wrapper .summary_title{
    font-size: 1.125rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    display: block;
    line-height: 1.5rem;
    text-shadow: 0px 1px 0px #eee;
}
.rw_article_summary .meta_authors{
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    line-height: normal;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: #666;
    border-bottom: 1px dotted #888888;
    padding-bottom: 0.125rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.rw_article_summary .summary_meta {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.rw_article_summary .summary_meta .meta_views,
.rw_article_summary .summary_meta .meta_date,
.rw_article_summary .summary_meta .meta_page,
.rw_article_summary .summary_meta .meta_plugins{
    display: inline-block;
    color: #555;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    margin-right: 1rem;
}
.rw_article_summary .summary_meta .plugins .doi{
    color: #555;
    font-size: 0.875rem; 
}
.rw_galleys_links {
    background: #f5f5f5;
    padding: 0.5rem;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.rw_galleys_links .galley_link{
    color: #0D3D56;
    border-color: #0D3D56; 
    margin-right: 0.125rem;
}
.rw_galleys_links .galley_link:hover, .rw_galleys_links .galley_link:focus {
    color: #fff; 
    border-color: #022a36;
    background-color: #022a36;
}

.issue_galleys_links .galley_link{ 
    color: #0D3D56;
    border-color: #0D3D56; 
    margin-right: 0.125rem;
}
.issue_galleys_links .galley_link:hover, 
.issue_galleys_links .galley_link:focus {
    color: #fff; 
    border-color: #022a36;
    background-color: #022a36;
}

.btn.view_all_issue{
    color: #fff;
    border-color: #0D3D56; 
    background-color: #022a36;
}
.btn.view_all_issue:hover, .btn.view_all_issue:focus{
    color: #fff; 
    border-color: #034255;
    background-color: #034255;
}
.rw_abs_modal .modal-header{
    background: #0D3D56;
    color: #fff;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #0D3D56;
}
.rw_abs_modal .modal-header .close span{
    color: #fff;
}
.rw_abs_modal .modal-body .abs_title{
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    line-height: normal;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.rw_abs_modal .modal-body .abs_author{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    color: #666;
    font-weight: 400;
    display: block;
    padding-bottom: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #aaa8a8;
}

/* ARCHIVE -------------------- */
.flex_container {
    display: flex;
}
.issues_list {
    flex-direction: row;
    flex-flow: row wrap;
}
.rw_gridListBox {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
}
span.line {
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
    background-color: #ccc;
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    z-index: 0;
}
span.view {
    position: absolute;
    right: 113px;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: 600;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 0 10px;
}
.rw_gridListBox ul {
    float: right;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 0;
    background: #fff; 
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}
.rw_gridListBox ul li {
    float: left;
    margin-left: 10px;
    padding-right: 10px;
    font-size: 14px;
    background: #fff;
    border-right: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.rw_gridListBox ul li.active a {
    color: #dc3545 !important;
}

/* calendar view */
.rw_issue_archive .calView {
    margin-top: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    border-radius: 4px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .yearBox:first-child {
    margin-top: -1px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .yearBox {
    display: block;
    font-size: 24px;
    color: #000;
    margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
    padding-top: 0px;
    padding-left: 0px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item {
    margin: 0;
    display: inline-block;
    width: 30%;
    position: relative;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .media {
    margin-top: 0;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .media-left {
    display: none;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .media-body.takeWidth {
    display: block;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a { 
    margin-right: 4px; 
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    display: inline-block;
    font-style: normal;
    font-variant: normal;
    text-rendering: auto;
    line-height: 1;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a::before {
    font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Pro";
    content: '\f02d';
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading{
    line-height: 0.45rem;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a span {
    font-size: 13px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .a1, .calView .a2 {
    display: none;
}
.rw_issue_archive .calView .issue_item .series.lead {
    display: none;
}

/* list view */
.rw_issue_archive .listView {
    padding-top: 30px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .yearBox, .gridView .yearBox {
    display: none;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .issue_item {
    margin-top: 0;
    padding: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    background: #f8f8f8;
    display: block;
    border-radius: .25rem;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .issue_item .media-left {
    display: none;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .issue_item .media-body {
    overflow: visible;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 113px;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 600;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .issue_item .archiveVol {
    font-size: 15px;
    display: none;
    padding-top: 5px;
    font-weight: 600;
} 
.rw_issue_archive .listView .issue_item .archiveDate {
    width: 100px;
    height: 70px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-right: 20px;
    float: left;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding: 0;
    text-align: center;
    border-right: 2px solid #046583;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 0;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .description {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .description p{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.rw_issue_archive .listView .a2 {
    display: none;
}
/* Grid View */
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item {
    display: block;
    width: 222px;
    float: left;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .yearView {
    margin: 10px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .mainMedia {
    width: 100%;
    height: 300px;
    position: relative;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    box-shadow: 1px 2px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.20);
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .media-left {
    padding-right: 0;
    text-align: center;
    width: 100%;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .media-object {
    width: auto;
    height: 198px;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 10px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .media-body {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100px;
    padding-top: 15px;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 0;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .media-heading {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: #000;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 0 10px;
    font-size: 16px;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .media-heading a {
    color: #D55C39;
    font-size: 1rem;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    margin: 0 0 4px 0; 
    line-height: 1rem; 
    max-height: 4rem;
    overflow: hidden; 
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    display: box;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: normal;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .media-heading a span {
    display: none;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .issue_item .media-heading .lead {
    font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.rw_issue_archive .gridView .description {
    display: none;
}


/* INDEX JOURNAL -------------------------------- */
.journalDescriptionWrp .homepage-image {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 150px;
    margin-right: 20px;
}
.hometabscontainer .journal-description {
    display: inline-block;
    width: calc(100% - 175px);
    vertical-align: top;
}
.hometabscontainer .journal-description.no-thumbnail{
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
}
.hometabscontainer .journal-description p {
    font-size: 1rem;
}
.hometabscontainer .additional_content {
    margin-top: 0;
}

/* Announcement on indexJournal */
.rw_announcement_summary{
    background: #f9f9f982;
    border: 1px solid #eee;
    padding: 1rem;
}
.rw_announcement_summary .date{
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #555;
}
.rw_announcement_summary .announcement-summary-heading{
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem; 
}
.rw_announcement_summary .summary{
    font-size: 0.91rem;
}
/* Announcements */
.headingback {
    margin-left: 0;
}
.headingback {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 0;
} 
.headingback span {
    border-top: 1px solid #d4d2d2;
    font-size: 0;
    height: 1px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 0;
    width: 100%;
}
.section .headingback{
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    position: relative;
    background: #fff;
}
.headingback h2 {
    display: inline-block;
    background: #fff;
    color: #0D3D56;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    padding-right: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
    font-size: 1.35rem;
}
/* Announcement Full */
.rw_announcement_full .full-title{
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem; 
}
.rw_announcement_full .announcement-full-date{
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #555;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem; 
    margin-bottom: 1rem; 
}
.rw_announcement_full .announcement-full-description{
    font-size: 1rem;
}
.rw_page .page_title, .page .page_title{
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem; 
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

/* Page , Contact */
.page{
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    padding-bottom: 1rem;
}
.page h1{ 
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem; 
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.page.page_contact .contact_section .address{
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
.page.page_contact .contact_section .contact.primary{
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
.page.page_contact .contact_section .contact.support{
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
.page.page_contact .contact_section .contact.primary h3,
.page.page_contact .contact_section .contact.support h3{
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem; 
}
.page.page_information .description{
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
/* STATIC PAGE ------------------------------ */

.page h2{ 
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem; 
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

/* DETAIL ARTICLE --------------------------- */
.page.rw_article h1{
    border-bottom: none;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.page.rw_article h1.article-full-title{
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
}
.redwhite-theme .pkp_structure_content main.container h1.page_title{
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.page.rw_article .subheading{
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: #353535;
}
.page.rw_article .authors {
    padding: 1rem 0 0 0; 
}
.orcid-color{
    color: #a1cc47 !important;
}
.orcid-background{
    background-color: #a1cc47 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}
.page.rw_article .authors .name_wrapper{
    font-weight: 600;
}
.page.rw_article .authors .author-affiliation, 
.page.rw_article .authors .author-attribut, 
.page.rw_article .authors .author-country{
    font-size: #444;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.page.rw_article .authors .author-attribut i{
    font-size: 1rem;
}
.page.rw_article .authors .author_block{
    position: relative
}
.page.rw_article .side-issue .article_cover_wrapper{
    padding: 1rem;
    box-shadow: 1px -1px 5px #aaa;
}
.page.rw_article .side-issue .article_cover_wrapper img{
    max-width: 100%;
}
.page.rw_article .abstract .abstract_label{
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 500;
}
.page.rw_article .article_detail_link {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0; 
    padding: 0.5rem 0;
}
.page.rw_article .article_detail_link ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}
.page.rw_article .article_detail_link ul li:first-child {
    text-align: left; 
}
.page.rw_article .article_detail_link ul li { 
    font-size: 0.725rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-transform: uppercase; 
    color: #424242;
}
.page.rw_article .article_detail_link ul li a {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #535353; 
} 
.page.rw_article .side-issue .side-issue-title{
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    color: #0D3D56;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.page.rw_article .keywords .keywords_label{
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.page.rw_article .keywords .keywords_value .keyword_item{
    display: inline-block; 
    border-radius: .25rem;
    padding: 0.35rem 1rem;
    margin-right: 0.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    background: #edf6f9;
    box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px -13px rgba(10,100,214,75%);
    border: 1px solid #eee;
}
.page.rw_article .references .label{
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.page.rw_article .references ol{
	padding-left: 1.5rem;
}
.page.rw_article .references ol li {
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
	border-bottom: 1px dashed #ccc;
	padding-bottom: 1rem;
}
.page.rw_article .copyright .card p{
    margin-bottom: 0.125rem;
}
.citation .dropdown .btn-light{
    border-color:#dedede;
    box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px -13px rgba(136, 138, 141, 0.75);
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;

}
.citation .download-cite {
    padding: 4px 24px 4px 24px;
    font-size: 1rem;
}
.citation .dropdown-menu .dropdown-cite-link{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.citation .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.citation .citation_format_value .csl-bib-body{
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.citation .inline-btn{
    display: inline-block;
}

.article_galleys .sidebar_title h4{
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    color: #0D3D56;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #a8a8a8;
}
.article_galleys .item.galleys .galley_link{
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #0D3D56;  
    border-color: #012530;  
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
} 
.article_galleys .item.galleys .galley_link:hover, 
.article_galleys .item.galleys .galley_link:focus {
    color: #fff; 
    border-color: #022a36;
    background-color: #0c5469;
}
.pkp_block.block_make_submission .pkp_screen_reader{
    display:none;
}
.pkp_block.block_make_submission .block_make_submission_link{
    display: block;
    font-weight: 400; 
    text-align: center;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    background-color: transparent;
    border: 1px solid transparent; 
    padding: .375rem .75rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    border-radius: .25rem;
    transition: color .15s ease-in-out,background-color .15s ease-in-out,border-color .15s ease-in-out,box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
    color: #fff;
    border-color: #022a36;
    background-color: #022a36; 
}
.pkp_block.block_make_submission .block_make_submission_link:hover{
    background-color: #033b4d;
}
/* USER LOGIN ------------------------------ */
.relog-tabs.nav-tabs .nav-link{
    font-weight: 500;
    border-radius: 0;
}
.relog-tabs.nav-tabs .nav-link.active {
    color: #151617;
    background-color: #fff;
    border-color: transparent !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #f4564a !important;
}
.relog-tabs.nav-tabs .nav-link:hover,
.relog-tabs.nav-tabs .nav-link:focus{
    border-color: transparent !important;
}
.relog-tabs.nav-tabs .nav-link.active:focus,
.relog-tabs.nav-tabs .nav-link.active:hover{
    border-bottom: 3px solid #f4564a !important;
}
.rw_formLogin{
    position: relative;
}
.rw_formLogin .form-text{
    font-size: 0.7rem;
}
.rw_formLogin label{
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
}
.rw_formLogin .reg-link{
    text-align: right;
}
/* Registration Form */
.rw_formRegister label{
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
    color: #666;
}
.rw_formRegister .custom-checkbox .custom-control-label{
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
    color: #444;
}

.custom-control-input:focus ~ .custom-control-label::before {
    box-shadow: none;
  }
.rw_formRegister label .required{
    color: #dc3545;
    padding-left: 0.125rem;
}
.rw_formRegister .from-group{
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.rw_formRegister legend.form-legend{
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #cecece;
    padding-bottom: 0.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.rw_formRegister legend.contexts-title{
    font-weight: normal;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 500;
} 
.form-control:focus{
    box-shadow: none;
} 
.custom-select:focus{
    box-shadow: none;
}
.rw_formRegister .contexts .journal_name{
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 1rem;
}
.rw_formRegister .contexts .roles_title{
    font-size: 0.82rem;
}
.rw_formRegister .contexts .context{
    background: rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.5);
    padding: 1rem;
    border: 1px solid #dedede;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
#tagitInput {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ced4da;
}
ul.tagit {
    padding: 1px 5px;
    overflow: auto;
    margin-left: inherit;
    margin-right: inherit;
    /* form-control */
    padding: 0 .75rem 0;
    border: 1px solid #ced4da;
    border-radius: .25rem;
}
ul.tagit li.tagit-new {
    padding: .25em 4px .25em 0;
}
ul.tagit li, ul.tagit li.tagit-choice input {
    display: block;
    float: left;
    margin: 5px 2px 0;
}
.tagit-hidden-field{
    display: none;
}
ul.tagit input[type="text"] {
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-shadow: none;
    -webkit-box-shadow: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    width: inherit;
    background-color: inherit;
    outline: 0;
}

/* tagit value */
.tagit-choice-editable {
    background-color: rgba(0, 59, 77, 0.161);
    padding: 0 0.5rem;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
}
.tagit-choice-editable .tagit-close{
    color: #dc3545;
    padding-left: 5px;
}

/* floating Input */ 
.form-floating {
    position: relative;
}
.form-floating > .form-control,
.form-floating > .form-select {
    height: calc(3.5rem + 2px);
    line-height: 1.25;
}
.form-floating > label {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    height: 100%;
    color: #565656;
    padding: 1rem 0.75rem;
    pointer-events: none;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    transform-origin: 0 0;
    transition: opacity 0.1s ease-in-out, transform 0.1s ease-in-out;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    .form-floating > label {
        transition: none;
    }
}
.form-floating > .form-control {
    padding: 1rem 0.75rem;
}
.form-floating > .form-control::-moz-placeholder {
    color: transparent;
}
.form-floating > .form-control::placeholder {
    color: transparent;
}
.form-floating > .form-control:not(:-moz-placeholder-shown) {
    padding-top: 1.625rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.625rem;
}
.form-floating > .form-control:focus, .form-floating > .form-control:not(:placeholder-shown) {
    padding-top: 1.625rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.625rem;
}
.form-floating > .form-control:-webkit-autofill {
    padding-top: 1.625rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.625rem;
}
.form-floating > .form-select {
    padding-top: 1.625rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.625rem;
}
.form-floating > .form-control:not(:-moz-placeholder-shown) ~ label {
    opacity: 0.65;
    transform: scale(0.85) translateY(-0.5rem) translateX(0.15rem);
}
.form-floating > .form-control:focus ~ label,
.form-floating > .form-control:not(:placeholder-shown) ~ label,
.form-floating > .form-select ~ label {
    opacity: 0.65;
    transform: scale(0.85) translateY(-0.5rem) translateX(0.15rem);
}
.form-floating > .form-control:-webkit-autofill ~ label {
    opacity: 0.65;
    transform: scale(0.85) translateY(-0.5rem) translateX(0.15rem);
}
.form-floating .form-control:before {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #0000003d;
    transition: border-color .36s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
}
.form-floating .form-control {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: .375rem .75rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #212529;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-clip: padding-box;
    /* border: 1px solid #ced4da; */
    border: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ced4da;
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    -moz-appearance: none;
    appearance: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    transition: border-color .15s ease-in-out,box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
    
} 
.form-floating .form-control:focus { 
    outline:0; 
    border-bottom: 3px solid #1976d2;
}
.alert-outline-secondary{
    border: 1px solid #dedede;
    background: rgba(249, 249, 249, 0.5);
}
#connect-orcid-button{
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #212529;
    text-align: center;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
    border: 1px solid #ced4da; 
    padding: .375rem .75rem; 
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    border-radius: .25rem;
    transition: color .15s ease-in-out,background-color .15s ease-in-out,border-color .15s ease-in-out,box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
}
#connect-orcid-button:hover,#connect-orcid-button:focus{
    background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Advanced Seaerch Form */
.search_advanced{
    position: relative;
    border: 1px solid #dedede;
    padding: 1rem;
}
.search_advanced legend.legend-title{
    display: inline-block;
    background: #fff;
    width: auto;
    border: 1px solid #dedede;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0D3D56;
    padding: 0.1rem 1rem;
    border-radius: 0.125rem;
}
.page_search .search_result_title {
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    color: #0D3D56;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #bbb;
    margin-top: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
} 
.page_search .count_status{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    background: rgba(23, 163, 184, 0.07);
    border: 1px solid rgba(23, 163, 184, 0.2);
    color: #0c5c68;
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
.search_advanced select{
    display: inline-block;
    width: auto;
    height: calc(1.5em + .75rem + 2px);
    padding: .375rem 1.25rem .375rem .5rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #495057;
    vertical-align: middle;
    background: #fff url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='4' height='5' viewBox='0 0 4 5'%3e%3cpath fill='%23343a40' d='M2 0L0 2h4zm0 5L0 3h4z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") right .75rem center/8px 10px no-repeat;
    border: 1px solid #ced4da;
    border-radius: .25rem;
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    -moz-appearance: none;
    appearance: none;
    transition: background-color .15s ease-in-out,border-color .15s ease-in-out,box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;
} 
.search_results .article-summary-block{
    box-shadow: 0 1px 5px -1px rgba(0, 59, 77, 0.3);
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    padding: 1rem;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

/* INDEX SITE --------------------- */
.page_index_site .site-headings{
    margin:0; 
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    font-weight:600;
    font-size:22px;
}
.page_index_site .journals {
    display: block;
    width: 100%; 
    background: #f7f7f7 !important; 
    padding: 1rem;
}
.page_index_site .box {
    background-color: #fff;
    padding: 1rem;
    box-shadow: 0 5px 18px rgba(200,200,200,0.1);
    height: 100%;
}
.page_index_site .box .media-left {
    width: 150px;
    padding-left: 15px;
    padding-right: 20px;
    -ms-flex: 0 0 50%;
    flex: 0 0 150px;
    max-width: 150px;
        
}
.page_index_site .box .media-left img {
    max-width: 150px;
    width: auto;
    height: 190px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    border: 5px solid #f7f7f7;
}
.page_index_site .box .media-body{
    display: table-cell;
    padding: 0 0 0 0.75rem;
}
.page_index_site .box .media-body .description{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    padding-right: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.page_index_site .box .media-body .journal-title{
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 1.5rem; 
    max-height: 4rem;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: block;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    display: box;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: normal;
}
.article_sidebar{
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.article_sidebar .sidebar_title h4{
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    color: #0D3D56;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #a8a8a8;
}
.count_statistic {
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 400;
}
.count_statistic dt, .count_statistic dd{
    font-weight: 400;
}
.count_statistic .icon{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    display: inline-block;
    width: 16px;
    color: #124656;
}
.count_statistic span.count{
    font-weight: 500;
}
pre {
    background: #f5f5f5;
    border:1px solid #dedede;
    overflow: scroll;
}
/*readmorejs */

.rw_readmore_js {
    padding-top: 15px;
    font-size: 0.99rem;
}
 
.rw_readmore_js+[data-readmore-toggle],
.rw_readmore_js[data-readmore] {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

.rw_readmore_js[data-readmore] {
    transition: height 1500ms;
    overflow: hidden;
}
  
/* Most article by authors */
.footer-hook-block{
    position: relative;
}
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySameAuthorList,
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilarityList {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    min-width: 0;
    word-wrap: break-word;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-clip: border-box; 
    border-radius: .25rem; 
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySameAuthorList h3:first-child,
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilarityList h3:first-child{
    border-radius: calc(.25rem - 1px) calc(.25rem - 1px) 0 0;
}
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySameAuthorList h3,
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilarityList h3 {
    padding: .5rem 0;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySameAuthorList ul,
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilarityList ul{
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
}
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySameAuthorList ul li,
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilarityList ul li{
    border-bottom: 1px solid #dedede;
    padding: 0.5rem 0;
}
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySameAuthorList ul li:last-child,
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilarityList ul li:last-child{
    border-bottom: none;
}
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySameAuthorList p,
.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilarityList p{
    padding: 0;
}

.footer-hook-block #articlesBySimilaritySearch{
    position: relative;
    padding: .75rem 1.25rem !important;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    border: 1px solid #d6d8db; 
    border-radius: .25rem;
    color: #383d41;
    background-color: #e2e3e5;
}
.card{
    border-radius: 0.01rem;
}

.submission_checklist ul{
    list-style: none;
}
.block_make_submission_link{
    background: #390f56 !important;
    border-color: #390f56 !important;
}
.footer-slide{
    border-top:1px solid #dedede;
    padding-top: 0;
}
.bottom_slider {
    padding: 0 30px;
}
.bottom_slider .list-item {
    border-radius: 2px;
    border: 1px solid #dedede;
    margin: 10px 5px 5px 5px;
    padding: 5px;
    height: 70px;
}
.bottom_slider .list-item img {
    height: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}
.slick-prev::before, .slick-next::before {
    color: #000000 !important;
}
.bx-wrapper .bx-controls-direction a{
    z-index: unset !important;
}

/* PDF VIEW */
.header_view {
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
    background: #009de5;
}
.header_view a {
    line-height: 30px;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.header_view .return {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    line-height: 30px;
    background: #fff;
    color: #009de5;
    text-align: center;
}
.header_view .return:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Pro";
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f060";
}
.header_view .pkp_screen_reader{
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px;
}
.header_view .title {
    display: block;
    padding-left: 40px;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #fff;
}
.header_view .download {
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 30px;
    background: #fff;
    text-align: center;
}
.header_view .download:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Pro";
    font-weight: 900;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f019";
}
.header_view .download .label {
    display: none;
}
.galley_view {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    overflow-y: hidden;
}
/* Chart download plugins (usage statistic) */
.count_statistic .downloads_chart h3.label{
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
}
.count_statistic .downloads_chart .usageStatsUnavailable {
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    padding: 0.5rem;
    color: #856404;
    background-color: #fff3cd;
    border-color: #ffeeba;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.cmp_notification {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1.43rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.857rem;
    background: #f0f0f0;
    border-left: .357rem solid #0d6efd;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
}
.submission_checklist{
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}
.submission_checklist ul {
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: none;
    margin: 1.43rem 0 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    font-size: .93rem;
}
.submission_checklist ul li {
    position: relative;
    padding: 1.43rem 1.43rem 1.43rem 2.857rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li .fa {
    top: 50%;
    left: 1.357rem;
    -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -moz-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -o-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    position: absolute;
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: #00b24e;
}
.section_policy{
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}
.privacy_statement{
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}