Employees pro-enviromental behavior of hotels in Tangerang and Jakarta during pandemic Covid-19

Yohana F. Cahya Palupi Meilani (1), Rudy Pramono (2),
(1) Universitas Pelita Harapan  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Pelita Harapan  Indonesia

Corresponding Author


DOI : https://doi.org/10.29210/020231636

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


The objective of this research is determining effect of  variables environmental leadership to pro enviromental behavior with top management commitment as moderating variable of hotels in Tangerang and Jakarta during pandemic Covid-19. This study applies a quantitative research using a sample size of 171 respondents who are employees of five stars hotels in Jakarta and Tangerang. The data was gathered through the use of a questionnaire which is then processed and analysed using the  Partial Least Square to show whether hypotheses offered in this research is accepted or rejected. Results achieved in this research shows a positive influence of top management commitment, active environmental leadership, and motivation towards employees’ pro enviromental behavior, however passive environmental leadership does not appear to negatively impact employees’ pro enviromental behavior. The moderation of top management commitment to direct managers is also rejected. The contribution of this research is to provide support to future research and to any party who would like to seek some understanding about the relation between the rising concern of environmental behaviours of employees and the organization. The results and data gathered in this research could contribute to a firm’s management to maintain a healthy relationship with employees, and to shift strategies to align their organizational strategy with employees’ pro enviromental behavior.

Keywords


Top Management Commitment, Environmental Leadership, Employee pro-environmental Behaviours

References


Abbas, W., & Asghar, I. (2010). The role of leadership in organizatinal change: relating the successful organizational change with visionary and innovative leadership.

Afsar, B., Badir, Y., & Kiani, U. S. (2016). Linking spiritual leadership and employee pro-environmental behavior: The influence of workplace spirituality, intrinsic motivation, and environmental passion. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 45, 79–88.

Ali, N. M., Jangga, R., Ismail, M., Kamal, S. N.-I. M., & Ali, M. N. (2015). Influence of leadership styles in creating quality work culture. Procedia Economics and Finance, 31, 161–169.

Andrews, R., Boyne, G. A., Law, J., & Walker, R. M. (2011). Strategy implementation and public service performance. Administration & Society, 43(6), 643–671.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020, February 3). Press Release. Retrieved September 30, 2020, from Badan Pusat Statistik: https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2020/02/03/1711/jumlah-kunjungan-wisman-ke-indonesia-desember-2019-mencapai-1-38-juta-kunjungan-.html

Ballew, M., Marlon, J., Rosenthal, S., Gustafson, A., Kotcher, J., Maibach, E., & Leiserowitz, A. (2019). Do younger generations care more about global warming. Yale Program on Climate Change Communication, 11.

Bialik, K., (2020). What Is Organizational Behaviour?. Capterra

Colquitt, J., Lepine, J. A., & Wesson, M. J. (2018). Organizational Behavior: Improving Performance and Commitment in the Workplace (4e). New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill.

Colwell, S. R., & Joshi, A. W. (2013). Corporate ecological responsiveness: Antecedent effects of institutional pressure and top management commitment and their impact on organizational performance. Business Strategy and the Environment, 22(2), 73–91.

Dainienė, R., & Dagilienė, L. (2015). A TBL approach based theoretical framework for measuring social innovations. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 275–280.

Diebig, M., & Bormann, K. C. (2020). The dynamic relationship between laissez-faire leadership and day-level stress: A role theory perspective. German Journal of Human Resource Management, 34(3), 324–344.

Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., & Ali, S. S. (2015). Exploring the relationship between leadership, operational practices, institutional pressures and environmental performance: A framework for green supply chain. International Journal of Production Economics, 160, 120–132.

Flink, C. M. (2015). Multidimensional conflict and organizational performance. The American Review of Public Administration, 45(2), 182–200.

Garcês, S., Pocinho, M., de Jesus, S. N., & Viseu, J. (2016). The impact of the creative environment on the creative person, process, and product. Avaliação Psicológica, 15(2), 169–176.

Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Konsep, teknik, aplikasi menggunakan Smart PLS 3.0 untuk penelitian empiris. BP Undip. Semarang.

Graves, L. M., Sarkis, J., & Gold, N. (2019). Employee proenvironmental behavior in Russia: The roles of top management commitment, managerial leadership, and employee motives. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 140, 54–64.

Graves, L. M., Sarkis, J., & Zhu, Q. (2013). How transformational leadership and employee motivation combine to predict employee proenvironmental behaviors in China. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 35, 81–91.

Hair, J. F., Anderson, R. E., Babin, B. J., & Black, W. C. (2010). Multivariate data analysis: A global perspective (Vol. 7). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.

Hammer, J., & Pivo, G. (2017). The triple bottom line and sustainable economic development theory and practice. Economic Development Quarterly, 31(1), 25–36.

Hao, M. J., & Yazdanifard, R. (2015). How effective leadership can facilitate change in organizations through improvement and innovation. Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 15(9), 1–6.

Hussain, S. T., Abbas, J., Lei, S., Jamal Haider, M., & Akram, T. (2017). Transactional leadership and organizational creativity: Examining the mediating role of knowledge sharing behavior. Cogent Business & Management, 4(1), 1361663.

John, V., & Nyawi, M. (2014). Measurement of variables in Research.

Kominfo. (2019, February 13).Berita Pemerintahan. Retrieved October 20, 2020, from Kominfo.go.id: https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/16372/pemerintah-siapkan

pariwisata-jadi-penyumbang-devisa-terbesar/0/berita

Kotter, J. P. (2007). Leading change: Why transformation efforts fail. In Museum Management and Marketing (pp. 20–29). Routledge.

Madueke, C. V., & Emerole, I. C. (2017). Organizational culture and employee retention of selected commercial banks in Anambra State. Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies, 2(3), 244–252.

Nangoy, F. M., Lengkong, V. P. K., & Dotulong, L. O. H. (2020). PROFESIONALITAS TENAGA KERJA HOTEL FOUR POINTS MANADO DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI SECARA ONLINE. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 8(4).

Ojo, A. O., & Fauzi, M. A. (2020). Environmental awareness and leadership commitment as determinants of IT professionals engagement in Green IT practices for environmental performance. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 24, 298–307.

Rahmadi, T. (2019, July 20). Berita. Retrieved October 20, 2020, from Republika.co.id: https://republika.co.id/berita/puxvdz440/tantanganpariwisata-indonesia-di-era-jokowi-jilid-ii

Roberson, J., & Barling, J. (2013). Greening Organizations Through Leaders’ Influence on Employees’ Pro-Environmental Behaviours. J. Organ. Behav, 34, 176–194.

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68.

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research Methods for Business. Chickhester: Wiley. Sileyew, K. (2019). Research Design and Methodology

Skogstad, A., Hetland, J., Glasø, L., & Einarsen, S. (2014). Is avoidant leadership a root cause of subordinate stress? Longitudinal relationships between laissez-faire leadership and role ambiguity. Work & Stress, 28(4), 323–341.

Slaper, T. F., & Hall, T. J. (2011). The triple bottom line: What is it and how does it work. Indiana Business Review, 86(1), 4–8.

Steg, L., & Vlek, C. (2009). Encouraging pro-environmental behaviour: An integrative review and research agenda. Journal Of Environmental Psychology, 29(3), 309-317. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2008.10.004

Suganthi, L. (2019). Examining the relationship between corporate social responsibility, performance, employees’ pro-environmental behavior at work with green practices as mediator. Journal Of Cleaner Production, 232, 739-750. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.295

Tzempelikos, N. (2015). Top management commitment and involvement and their link to key account management effectiveness. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing.

Wesselink, R., Blok, V., & Ringersma, J. (2017). Pro-environmental behaviour in the workplace and the role of managers and organisation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 168, 1679–1687.

Yasir, M., Imran, R., Irshad, M. K., Mohamad, N. A., & Khan, M. M. (2016). Leadership styles in relation to employees’ trust and organizational change capacity: Evidence from non-profit organizations. Sage Open, 6(4), 2158244016675396.

Young, W., Davis, M., McNeill, I. M., Malhotra, B., Russell, S., Unsworth, K., & Clegg, C. W. (2015). Changing behaviour: Successful environmental programmes in the workplace. Business Strategy and the Environment, 24(8), 689–703.


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 419 times
 PDF Downloaded : 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.