Bangka Belitung economic growth analysis with solow theory

Abstract

This research discusses the effect of installed power, Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF), the number of workers on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. The approach used by the researcher is descriptive quantitative. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression using secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency, namely panel data for the 2010-2019 period in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. The results showed that the best model in panel data regression analysis of the factors that influence the GRDP of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in this study was the Random Effect Model. Capital Per Worker, Life Expectancy, Average Length of Schooling, and Expected Length of Schooling are able to explain the GDP of 56.69 percent. Capital Per Worker, Life Expectancy, Average Length of Schooling, and Expected Length of School together have a significant effect on GDP. Partially, capital per worker has an insignificant negative effect on GDP, while life expectancy and average length of schooling have a significant positive effect on GDP. Expectations for the school year have a positive but not significant effect on GDP.
Keywords
  • Gross Fixed Capital Formation
  • Gross Domestic Product
  • Sollow Theory
References
  1. Amalia, F. (2014). Analisis Fungsi Produksi Cobb-Douglas Pada Kegiatan Sektor Usaha Mikro Di Lingkungan Uin Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 3(1).
  2. Amalia, K., Kiftiah, M., & Sulistianingsih, E. (2016). Penerapan Teori Solow-Swan Pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Bimaster: Buletin Ilmiah Matematika, Statistika Dan Terapannya, 5(01).
  3. Andriyanto, F., Efani, A., & Riniwati, H. (2014). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Produksi Usaha Pembesaran Udang Vanname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Di Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Jawa Timur; Pendekatan Fungsi Cobb-Douglass. Ecsofim (Economic And Social Of Fisheries And Marine Journal), 1(1).
  4. Arsad, L. (2002). Pengantar Perencanaan Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah. Bpfe Yogyakarta.
  5. Dhani, T. P. T. N. H. (2016). Penerapan Model Solow-Swan Untuk Memacu Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Demak. Media Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 30(1).
  6. Hoeriyah, L., Suhendra, I., & Arifin, S. (2019). Faktor Ekonomi Yang Mempengaruhi Capital Flight Di Negara Berkembang Anggota Asean. Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu, 9(2).
  7. Ibrahim, M. A. (2015). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
  8. Lubis, R., & Kodoatie, J. M. (2013). Pengaruh Teknologi Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (Pdrb) Provinsi Dki Jakarta. Diponegoro Journal Of Economics, 2(1), 185–195.
  9. Nasarudin, M. I. (2014). Aspek Hukum Pasar Modal Indonesia. Kencana.
  10. Nuryanto Dan Pambuko, Z. B. (2018). Eview For Basic Econometric Analysis: App Interpretation. Unimma Press.
  11. Rahim, A. (2016). Landasan Teori Ekonomi Dengan Model Fungsi Persamaan (Telaah Kasus Penelitian). Carabaca.
  12. Retno, E. K. (2013). Pengaruh Pendidikan Dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (Jupe), 1(3).
  13. Sari, M., Syechalad, M. N., & Majid, S. A. (2016). Pengaruh Investasi, Tenaga Kerja Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia, 3(2), 109–115.
  14. Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Alfabeta.
  15. Sukirno, S. (2012). Teori Pengantar Ekonomi Makro Edisi Ketiga. Karunika, Jakarta.
  16. Widada, R., Hakim, D. B., & Mulatsih, S. (2019). Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota Hasil Pemekaran Di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah, 6(2), 1–15. Https://Doi.Org/10.29244/Jurnal_Mpd.V6i2.25095