The role of financial experience in driving investment decisions with financial knowledge as mediation variable

Surya Setyawan (1), Kartika Imasari Tjiptodjojo (2),
(1) Universitas Kristen Maranatha  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Kristen Maranatha  Indonesia

Corresponding Author


DOI : https://doi.org/10.29210/020243711

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


The layered financial burden in one's life usually becomes a chain that is difficult to break. The decision to be able to release the chain to the next generation is by how an individual must start thinking about being able to survive in retirement without having to provide financial burdens to their descendants. One option for the generation experiencing the financial burden is to invest early. The decision to invest must be based on experience and knowledge of good and adequate finance to minimize the risks that can occur. By minimizing the risks that may occur, it is hoped that it will increase awareness in individuals to be able to have better financial planning in the future. This study aims to examine how financial experience affects investment decisions through financial knowledge. The type of research used is explanatory research with a sample of 200 respondents who are individuals who have a double financial burden or sandwich generation and live in Bandung City. The results of the path analysis show that financial experience affects investment decisions through financial knowledge. Knowledge and information about the importance of financial management from an early age so that individuals who experience a double burden can break the chain as a sandwich generation is an implication in this study.

References


Adiputra, I. G., Suprastha, N., & Tania, L. (2021). The influence of financial knowledge, financial attitude dan locus of control on financial behavior of e-wallet users in Jakarta. Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government, 27(1), 3318–3332. https://cibg.org.au/3318

Afifi, S., & Setyorini, H. (2023). The effect of financial literacy, financial experience, and income level on family financial behavior. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ), 4(5), 3561–3568. https://doi.org/10.37385/msej.v4i5.1713

Ameliawati, M., & Setiyani, R. (2018). The influence of financial attitude, financial socialization, and financial experience to financial management behavior with financial literacy as the mediation variable. ICE-BEES 2018 International Conference on Economics, Business and Economic Education, KnE Social Sciences, 3(10), 811. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3174

Andrade, C. (2021). The inconvenient truth about convenience and purposive samples. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 43(1), 86–88. https://doi.org/10.1177/0253717620977000

Arifin, A. Z., & Widjaya, I. (2022). The effect of financial knowledge, financial experience, and locus of control towards investment decision of non-depository investors. Proceedings of the 3rd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2021), 655(Ticash 2021), 761–766. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220404.120

Asandimitra, N., Seno Aji, T., & Achmad Kautsar. (2019). Financial behavior of working women in investment decision-making. Information Management and Business Review, 11(2(I)), 10–20. https://doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v11i2(i).2878

Asfira, N., Rokhmawati, A., & Fathoni, A. F. (2019). Pengaruh financial literacy dan investment experience terhadap risk tolerance dan investment decision. Jurnal Ekonomi, 27(4), 340–352. http://je.ejournal.unri.ac.id/

Aslam, M., Gulzar, M. F., Shahzad, M. A., Maqbool, M., & Chaudhary, M. H. (2020). Impact of financial knowledge and investment experience on investment decision making with and without risk tolerance mediation. Enterprise Risk Management, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.5296/erm.v6i1.16930

Astuti, P., Rini, P. L., & Fikri, M. A. (2022). Relationship between financial knowledge, financial attitude and financial skills and millennial investment decisions. Journal of Management and Business Environment (JMBE), 4(1), 55–70. https://doi.org/10.24167/jmbe.v4i1.4762

Atmaningrum, S., Kanto, D. S., & Kisman, Z. (2021). Investment decisions: The results of knowledge, income, and self-control. Journal of Economics and Business, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1992.04.01.324

Beata, Ś., Grzesiuk, A., Korczak, D., & Wyszkowska-kaniewska, O. (2019). Financial Literacy and Financial Education: Theory and Survey. DE GRUYTER OLDENBOURG.

Brilianti, T. R., & Lutfi, L. (2020). Pengaruh pendapatan, pengalaman keuangan dan pengetahuan keuangan terhadap perilaku keuangan keluarga di kota Madiun. Journal of Business and Banking, 9(2), 197. https://doi.org/10.14414/jbb.v9i2.1762

Chen, C. L., & Dosinta, N. F. (2023). The investment decision on generation Z in Pontianak. Management, Business, and Accounting (MBIA), 22(2), 263–279. https://doi.org/10.33557/mbia.v22i2.2477

Dewi, V. I., Febrian, E., Effendi, N., Anwar, M., & Nidar, S. R. (2020). Financial literacy and its variables: The evidence from indonesia. Economics and Sociology, 13(3), 133–154. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-789X.2020/13-3/9

Fachrudin, K. R., & Fachrudin, K. A. (2016). The influence of education and experience toward investment decision with moderated by financial literacy. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 14(2), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2016.14.2.05

Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program ibm spss 26 (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Dipenogoro.

Gunawan, V., Dewi, V. I., Iskandarsyah, T., & Hasyim, I. (2021). Women’s financial literacy: Perceived financial knowledge and its impact on money management. Economics and Finance in Indonesia, 67(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.47291/efi.v67i1.720

Hadiningrat, K. P. S. S. (2023). Dampak generasi roti apit terhadap peluang bonus demografi di Indonesia. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, 11(2), 30–44. https://doi.org/10.55960/jlri.v11i2.432

Jamil, P. C., Yulyanti, S., & Andriani, N. (2023). Literasi Keuangan dan Keputusan Investasi Pada Produk Keuangan Syariah. Jurnal Tabarru’ : Islamic Banking and Finance, 6(1), 155–163. https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/tabarru/article/view/13000/5261

Justyn, F., & Marheni, D. K. (2020). Pengaruh financial attitude, financial education, financial knowledge, financial experience, dan financial behavior terhadap financial literacy pada pelajar Kota Batam. Journal of Global Business and Management Review, 2(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.37253/jgbmr.v2i1.790

Khalil, R. A., & Santoso, M. B. (2022). Generasi sandwich: Konflik peran dalam mencapai keberfungsian sosial. Share : Social Work Journal, 12(1), 77. https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v12i1.39637

Lee, E., & Hanna, S. D. (2014). Gender differences of Asian college students’ financial knowledge pathways. Asian Women, 30(2), 27–55. https://doi.org/10.14431/aw.2014.03.30.2.27

Manafe, J. (2021). The Effect of financial knowledge, financial experience and spiritual intelligence on investment planning behavior. Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis JAGADITHA, 8(2), 209–214. https://doi.org/10.22225/jj.8.2.2021.209-214

Morris, T., Maillet, S., & Koffi, V. (2022). Financial knowledge, financial confidence and learning capacity on financial behavior: a Canadian study. Cogent Social Sciences, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2021.1996919

OECD. (2021). Financial Literacy Levels in the Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021. www.oecd.org/financial/education/financial-literacy-levels-in-the-commonwealth-of-independent-

Pertiwi, T. K., Wardani, N. I. K., & Septentia, I. (2020). Knowledge, experience, financial satisfaction, and investment decisions: Gender as a moderating variable. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 22(1), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.22.1.57-64

Piristina, F. A., & Khairunnisa, K. (2019). Analisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen, keputusan investasi dan keputusan pendanaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 11(1), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v11i1.16620

Priadana, S., & Muis, S. (2016). Metodologi penelitian ekonomi dan bisnis: dilengkapi alat bantu minitab untuk pengolahan data (2nd ed.). Ekuilibria.

Purwidianti, W., & Tubastuvi, N. (2019). The effect of financial literacy and financial experience on SME financial behavior in Indonesia. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 10(1), 40–45. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v10i1.16937

Puspadini, M. (2023). 49% warga RI sandwich generation, ikuti 4 hal ini biar kaya. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20230818065543-17-463958/49-warga-ri-sandwich-generation-ikuti-4-hal-ini-biar-kaya

Rahadi, R. A., Putri, G. N., Nugraha, B. A., Faturohman, T., Boediman, A., Afgani, K. F., & Saputra, J. (2023). Does parental socialization affect financial literacy in Indonesia? International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 10(5), 60–71. https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2023.05.008

Ramadani, A. G., Tubastuvi, N., Fitriati, A., & Widhiandono, H. (2023). Millennials’ investment decision in capital market investment with financial behavior as an intervening variable. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 7(3), 355–375. https://doi.org/10.23917/reaksi.v7i3.21650

Ranatunga, R. V. S. P. K., Priyanath, H. M. S., & Megama, R. G. . (2020). Methods and rule-of-thumbs in the determination of minimum sample size when appling structural equation modelling: A review. Journal of Social Science Research, 15, 102–109. https://doi.org/10.24297/jssr.v15i.8670

Simanjuntak, S. M., Cahyaningrat, A. A. G. R., Kusuma, D. M. A. P., Kanela, I. N. J. W., Susanto, L. A., & Komalasari, F. (2022). The effect of investment experience and financial literacy toward financial behavior on investment decision. The 6th International Conference on Family Business and Entrepreneurship, 384–391. http://e-journal.president.ac.id/presunivojs/index.php/ICFBE/article/view/3794

Subagio, H., Satoto, S. H., & Ediningsih, S. I. (2020). The effect of investment education and investment experience on investment decision with financial knowledge as intervening variable. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 99(3), 143–150. https://doi.org/10.18551/rjoas.2020-03.16


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 378 times
 PDF Downloaded : 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.